Karakter Giffen Pada Komoditas Arang Tempurung Kelapa

  • Pitri Yandri STIE Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Abstract

The problem of rising fossil energy faced with the limited availability of the commodity in the future. Therefore, it needs new energy sources to tackle the issue. An alternative that can help the economy is the utilization of waste coconut shell that is processed into charcoal. With using principal component analysis, the result of the estimation indicates, there is a unique character that is contained in the shell charcoal commodity. The character of shell charcoal is closed to Giffen goods behavior. The most logical answer is because charcoal is the main raw material of shell burning for a restaurant that has a menu that was burned; and it becomes the unique preferences of the restaurant. They prefer barbecuing their food menu by using charcoal rather than other fuels such as stove, which uses kerosene and LPG. It is because barbecuing with charcoal will produce a better aroma than using the stove with fuel kerosene or LPG.

References

Agung, P.PS., Hartono, D., Awirya, A.A., 2017, Pengaruh Urbanisasi terhadap Konsumsi Energi dan Emisi CO2: Analisis Provinsi di Indonesia, Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan, Vol, 10, No. 2, Februari 2017: 9-18.
Baruch, S., dan Kannai, Y., 2001, Inferior Goods, Giffen Goods and Shochu, http://home.business.utah.edu/finsb/giffen.pdf, diakses 31 Agustus 2014
Deaton, A., 1998, The Analysis of Household Surveys A Microeconomic Approach to Development Policy, The Jhon Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Balai Pustaka, Jakarta.
Elinur, Priyarsono, D.S., Tambunan, M., Firdaus, M., 2010, Perkembangan Konsumsi Energi dan Penyediaan Energi dalam Perekonomian Indonesia, Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 2, No. 1, Desember 2010: 97-119.
Franks, E., & Bryant, W.D.A., 2017, The Uncompensated Law Demand: A ’Revealed Preference’ Approach, Economics Letters, Vol. 152, March 2017: 105-111.
Jensen, R.T., dan Miller, N.H., 2007, Giffen Behavior: Theory and Evidence, CID Working Paper No. 148, Center for International Development, Harvard University.
Jollife, I.T., 1982, A Note on the Use of Principal Component in Regression, Applied Statistics, Vol. 31, No. 3, 300-303.
Juanda, B., 2009, Ekonometrika: Pemodelan dan Pendugaan, IPB Press, Bogor.
Kikisina, Y., 2003, Analisis Permintaan Minyak Tanah Sektor Rumah Tangga di Kota Salatiga, Tesis, Program Studi Magister Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, diakses 30 Agustus 2014, http://eprints.undip.ac.id/10527/1/2003MIESP2247.pdf
Lekhe, F.S., Islam, L.B., Islam, S.Z., & Akter, A., 2014, Giffen Behavior for Rice Consumption in Rural Bangladesh, International Journal of Applied Economics, 11(1): 48-59.
Pappas, J.L. & Mark, H., 1995, Ekonomi Manajerial, Jilid I, edisi keenam, Binarupa Aksara, Jakarta
Sari, M.K., 2011, Potensi dan Peluang Kelayakan Ekspor Arang Tempurung Kelapa (Coconut Shell Charcoal) di Kabupaten Banyumas, Mediagro, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2011
Ulpah, M., 2006, Regresi Komponen Utama (Principal Component Regression), Makalah Analisis Regresi Terapan, Program Studi Statistika, Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB.
Wibisono, E.T., 2011, Peluang Bisnis Arang dari Briket Tempurung Kelapa, Karya Ilmiah, STMIK Amikom, Yogyakarta, research.amikom.ac.id/index.php/KIM/article/view/4315/2650‎.
Widjayanti, 2007, Profil Konsumsi Energi Listrik pada Hunian Rumah Tinggal Studi Kasus Rumah Desain Minimalis Ditinjau dari Aspek Pencahayaan Buatan, ENCLOSURE Jurnal Ilmiah Perencanaan Kota dan Permukiman, Vol. 6, No. 2, Juni 2007: 97-106.
Willian, W.D., 1989, The Giffen Effect: A Control Theory Resolution of an Economic Paradox, Advances in Psychology, Vol. 62, 1989: 531-547.
Yandri, P., 2013, Consumer Preferences for Coconut Shell Charcoal, International Research Journal of Business Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2013: 121-132.
Yiping, H., et al., 2011, Giffen Goods Theory under Demand Law, Working Paper Series, http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2003537, diakses 05 Agustus 2014.
Published
2018-04-16
Section
Articles