Kebijakan Dividen Antara Efek Syariah Dengan Efek Konvensional

  • Salis Musta Ani Universitas Pancasila
  • Hotman Fredy Universitas Pancasila
Keywords: Payout Ratio, Efek Syariah, Debt Equity Ratio

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the dividend policy of the companies listed in the Islamic Securities and Exchange Conventional in 2012 in Indonesia Stock Exchange through a comparison of the two types of these securities in testing the effect of the current ratio (CR), cash position (CP), and the debt equity ratio (DER ), and net profit margin (NPM) on dividend policy by proxy dividend payout ratio (DPR). Growth (GROWTH) and firm size (SIZE) becomes the controlling variable in this study. Using data from 64 companies listed on the Stock Exchange DER result that significant positive effect on the DPR for Islamic securities. While the growth control variables proved significant negative effect on the DPR for Islamic securities. To test the model 2 (DPRK) obtained the result that the profitability (NPM) and the size effect on the DPR  to conventional effects. This test illustrates that dividends on both the effects of development policy, is significantly affected by different variables. This is likely because the decision for investment or other financing different in each category effects. Moreover, we can see that the average dividend policy on Islamic securities is higher than the average dividend policy on conventional effects. This result could increase investor interest in the shares of sharia and encourage the development of Islamic securities. However, there are things that need attention, ie companies with Islamic securities need to further improve profitability.

References

Ardhy W.,R., 2012, “Pengaruh Company Size, Business Risk, Rate of Growth, Asset Structure, Profitability terhadap Capital Structure Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI Tahun 2009-2011”, Working Papers, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro.

Astuti, D., 2004, Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan, Jakarta: Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia.

DeAngelo, H. L. D., et al., 2006, “Dividen Policy and the Earned/Contributed Capital Mix: a Test of Life Cycle Theory”, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol.81.
Dewi, S.C., 2008, “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Managerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen”, Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, Vol.10, No.1, April 2008.

Horne, 2009, Fundamentals of Financial Management, 13th ed., Pearson Education Limited.

H.S. Puspito, D. &Winarno, 2012, “Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) terhadap Dividen Payout Ratio pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2010”, Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Indonesia (JMBI), Volume 1, Edisi II.

Indrajaya, G., et al., 2011, “Pengaruh Struktur Aktiva, Ukuran Perusahaan, Tingkat Pertumbuhan, Profitabilitas dan Risiko Bisnis terhadap Struktur Modal: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan yang Listing di Bursa EfekIndonesia Periode 2004-2007”. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi No. 06, Tahun ke 2, September-Desember 2011.

Kriscahyadi, H. T., 2013, “Analisis Pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Cash Position, Debt Equity Ratio, dan Company Size terhadap Dividen Payout Ratio pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI Tahun 2008-2010”. Jurnal Q-MAN Vol. 2, No. 7, Maret 2013.

Mardiyati, U., et al., 2012. “Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen, Kebijakan Hutang, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2005-2010”, Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia (JRMSI), Vol.3, No.1.

Mulyono, B., 2009, Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Insider Ownership, Size, dan Investment Opportunity Set terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Studi pada Industri Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2005-2007), Working Papers, Universitas Diponegoro.

Nuringsih, K. 2005. “Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kebijakan Utang, ROA, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijaan Dividen: Studi 1995-1996”. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol. 2, No.2, Desember 2005.

Purboatmodjo, M., et al., 2011, Analisis Pengaruh antara Return on Equity, Debt to Total Assets, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio pada Perusahaan Perdagangan, Jasa, dan Investasi (Studi pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2008-2010). Working Papers. Bina Nusantara University.

Sunarko, M.R.,&Dewi Saptantinah Puji Astuti, 2012. “Rasio Keuangan dan kinerja Perusahaan Financial Ratios and Performance of The Company”. Fakultas Ekonomi Unisri Surakarta, Vol XXIV No. 1 Agustus 2012.

Wahdah, R., 2011, “Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengembalian Investasi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia”. Jurnal Socioscientie, Volume 3, No. 2, Banjarmasin: STIE Indonesia.
Published
2014-12-15
Section
Articles